Guyana Diary

August 2005

Monthly Newsletter of the Guyana Embassy, Caracas, Venezuela

Quinta Roraima, Prados del Este, Apartado 51051, Caracas 1050, Venezuela
Telephone: (58) 212 977-1158 - (58) 212-975-3687
Fax: (58) 212 976-3765
embguy@cantv.net

On the Internet: http://www.guyana.org/spanish/venezuela_embassy.html

Posted August 2005 - Issue No. 19 - Back to Embassy page

Previous Guyana Diaries are available here.

Cuba gives free eye surgery to Guyanese

Thirty seven of the 100 patients recently flown to Cuban to undergo optical surgery returned to Guyana on August 2 with vision much improved. The patients all expressed happiness with the results of their operations and gratitude to the Cuban Government and the Government of Guyana for making it possible for them to see better again.

Their arrival signaled the departure of another batch of patients for Cuba, some of whom revealed that they were a little apprehensive about undergoing surgery, but yet hopeful of seeing perfectly again.

The remaining patients, most of whom are children, are to undergo post surgery care very soon and will return to Guyana within a few days.

The initial group of 100 persons including children who are suffering from cataracts and other eye-related diseases left Guyana for Cuba on July 26 for free surgery. Those children aged 16 and under and elderly persons with very poor vision were accompanied by a relative.

The Cuban government sent an aeroplane and has provided the treatment, accommodation and meals.

The patients were also given Cdn$50 each by the Guyana Government to take care of their needs during their stay in Cuba.

Guyana gets further debt relief from OPEC Fund

Guyana has concluded successful debt negotiations in Vienna, Austria, with representatives from the Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) Fund for International Development to finalize the terms for delivering debt relief to Guyana under the Enhanced Heavily Indebted Poor Countries Initiative (E-HIPC).

Under the agreement reached on June 27-28 last, OPEC Fund will deliver its full share of the E-HIPC debt relief to Guyana (US$5.4 million in Net Present Value terms) by providing a new concessional loan in the amount of US$7.5 million and rescheduling the existing outstanding debt.

Further, the Government of Guyana would sign the proposed new loan agreement on the terms offered in 2002 on the condition that the new loan will be immediately rescheduled, after it has become effective.

The terms agreed for the rescheduling of loans were reduction of the interest rate from one percent to zero percent and for the maturity date of loans to be 25 years after the date of rescheduling.

Guyana will now have to sign a formal agreement with individual organisations to ensure that the debt relief is obtained.

Recently, Guyana benefited from debt write off from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) worth some US$336 million which will reduce the stock of international debt further. At the end of 2004 the external debt stood at US$1 billion, having decreased from US$2.1 billion in 1992.

Guyana ranks 8th worldwide for environmental sustainability

Guyana’s efforts at environmental sustainability have received international recognition as it has been placed eighth in the Environmental Sustainability Index conducted by environmental experts from the Yale and Columbia Universities, USA.

The announcement was made during the annual meeting of the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland.

Guyana was among 146 countries, which included premier tourist destinations in North America, Europe and the Caribbean that were assessed. Finland was ranked first with 75.1 points followed by Norway with 73.1 points. Guyana followed closely at number eighth with 62.9 points.

The only two Caribbean countries in the ranking were Jamaica in the 109th position with a total of 44.7 points and Trinidad and Tobago at 139th with 36.3 points.

Minister of Tourism, Industry and Commerce Manzoor Nadir sees this international exposure as auguring well for the local tourism drive.

“The assessment can have tremendous impact on Guyana’s tourism industry since the result can help to determine tourism trends in upcoming years.”

Minister Nadir further said, “This speaks volumes for the government’s efforts at ensuring that Guyana remains a pristine and sustainably managed country in terms of the environment.”

Guyana, India to strengthen direct investments

Guyana has convened negotiations on a Bilateral Investment Treaty (BIT) with the Government of India, aimed at strengthening the flow of foreign direct investments between the two countries.

A visiting Indian delegation including representatives from the Indian Ministries of Legal Affairs, Finance and External Affairs met Ministry of Foreign Trade and International Cooperation officials on July 11 to discuss a draft agreement to promote and protect investments between India and Guyana.

Guyana’s team includes representatives from the Ministries of Foreign Trade and International Cooperation, Foreign Affairs, Finance and Legal Affairs, Privatisation Unit and the Geology and Mines Commission (GMC).

Minister of Foreign Trade and International Cooperation, Mr. Clement Rohee, and High Commissioner of India to Guyana, Mr. Avinash Gupta, led their delegations.

Mr. Gupta said the proposed agreement has its genesis in President Bharrat Jagdeo’s visit to India in 2003, when he said the agreement was necessary to intensify economic cooperation and investment between the two countries.

He said the agreement will be based upon the recognition that the reciprocal encouragement, protection and promotion of investments will be conducive to stimulating the business initiatives of investors and the economic development of both states, thus creating favourable conditions for investors.

He added that his delegation’s presence in Guyana was yet another testimony to India’s willingness to cooperate, and he noted that although there is not much trade and investment between India and Guyana, the agreement is intended to bring positive interactions between the business communities of both countries.

Guyana lauds relations with Venezuela

Guyana and Venezuela’s relations over recent years has been characterized by friendship and understanding. These have been based on a solid commitment to the shared principles of respect for international law, democratic values and principles and the attainment of social, political and economic development.

That was the analysis of Prime Minister Samuel Hinds when he addressed a gathering in observance of the 194th Anniversary of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela.

The Prime Minister who was performing the duties as acting President said that “Guyana looks forward to working with Venezuela and other Caribbean States in realizing objective initiatives for the benefit of the entire region.”

Venezuelan Charge d’Affaires Fernando Rincon declared: “Guyana and Venezuela as neighbours, Caribbean and South American nations share the same commitments with the democratic values and are engaged in achieving the development that the people deserve.” He added that “the co-operation and integration is necessary in order to strengthen our capacity to confront the challenges in front of us that will put our countries into a path of sustained growth.”

Guyana currently enjoys trade relations with Venezuela mainly in the area of energy. Guyanese have also benefited from Venezuelan scholarships offered in the fields of Nautical Engineering and Farm Management.

About 230 students attend the Venezuelan Institute for Culture and Cooperation each term. They benefit not just by learning to speak Spanish, but forging a link of understanding between the two countries and peoples.

Guyana signs US$3.8M aid agreement with China

Prime Minister Samuel Hinds, during a visit to China in mid-July, signed a bilateral aid agreement for 30 million Yuan (approximately US$3.8M) with the Government of the People’s Republic of China.

In addition, two notes of exchange were also signed. The first deals with the handing over to the Government of Guyana, the equipment at the Sanata Textile Mill, while the other is for a survey team to visit Guyana to conduct a feasibility study on the supply of new river ferries.

These agreements were signed by the Minister of Tourism, Industry and Commerce, Manzoor Nadir, on behalf of the Government of Guyana and Chinese Vice Minister of Commerce, H.E Liao Xiaoqi, on behalf of the Government of the People’s Republic of China.

Two Memoranda of Understanding were also signed by the Prime Minister and the Chinese Private One for the establishment of an Economic Development Zone in Guyana and for petroleum exploration.

During the visit, the Chinese private sector showed strong interest in Guyana’s timber and bauxite, while indicating their desire to visit Guyana to transact business.

Several top executives from the Chinese private sector, representing hydro-electricity, furniture manufacturers, heavy equipment supplies, importers of Guyanese woods and other trading companies met with the Guyanese delegation.

EU-funded housing project takes shape

With a $327 million European Union-funded low-cost housing project under way, a number of communities in Regions Three, Four and Six will have fully developed house lots with an average value of $280,000 each.

The tenders for the designs in the low-income housing programme that the European Union is funding will be ready by the end of August. Physical work on this project will commence early in 2006.

According to Ministry of Housing officials, the plan for the development of one area Belle West in Region Three is to begin by August. This project does not cater for the building of houses, but the development of low-cost housing areas.

The programme will also incorporate the regularisation of squatter settlements and this will start some time at the beginning of 2006. Surveys would have to be done in this regard.

The programme has also earmarked parts of Cummings Lodge and Sophia for regularisation and these comprise 1,650 lots.

The new schemes to be developed are Parfait Harmonie which will have 1,000 lots, Westminster with 1,000, Belle West with 1,000 and Plantation Glasgow in Region Six with 1,000.

EU provides over $3.6B for sea defence works

The European Commission (EC) is providing funding for the rehabilitation works of about four kilometres of Guyana's sea defences in Regions Two and Three. The funds will amount to G$3.6 billion and will be made available over three years.

The signing of the sea defence contract coincides with the visit from Brussels of the EC's Director General for Europe Aid Cooperation Office, Koos Richelle, who noted that, “even the large sums of money that are committed on behalf of the European taxpayer are very limited in proportion to the whole sea defence system in Guyana, and the EC can only hope to meet the most urgent needs on a short to medium term basis.”

Richelle, on a two-day visit to Guyana, said on July 8 that he benefited from a first hand look at ongoing sea defence works in Region Three and applauded the efforts of the Guyana Government especially with relation to work done by the Flood Task Force in the wake of the January 2005 floods.

He stated that it was good to see Guyanese contractors involved in the works since this would go a long way in capacity building.

The EC is also currently clarifying, together with the national authorities, whether the sea defence programme of the 9th European Development Fund (EDF) could be extended to incorporate some of the long-term components of the drainage system as proposed by the Emergency Task Force.

This will be one of the issues to be looked into in context of the feasibility study for preparation of the next phase.

A study financed by the EC identified about four kilometres of sea defences in Regions Two and Three for rehabilitation, thereby extending the assistance of the EC in rehabilitation of Guyana 's sea defences through the 8th EDF also.

In addition, a separate programme started to address the implementation of institutional strengthening measures.

The EC has maintained that the truly sustainable solution will require taking a holistic look at the whole coastal area – not just civil engineering works, but also the maintaining of existing mangroves found along the coast.

Radiation therapy to be available soon

President Bharrat Jagdeo recently disclosed that Government hopes to make radiation therapy available to treat various types of cancer. It is the first time with state support such a programme will be undertaken. According to the President, the cost of treatment will be reasonable.

The disclosure came during the President's visit to Linden with members of his Cabinet in mid-July.

Touching on the cataract programmes, President Jagdeo said this is targeting 3000 operations this year.

“We feel that if we're going to achieve that target free of cost, which would make a great difference especially to the older folks, then we have to re-assess the programme.”

He added that an incentive regime had been added to the programme for doctors performing the operations. Once they reach the target, then greater incentives on their flat salary will be added.

Some $30 million has been allocated for the programme which also caters for 15,000 persons, particularly old folks and poor children who need spectacles.

He said doctors from Israel, China and India have been recruited to perform the cataract operations.

A cardiac programme will also be done with a group out of the USA and by the end of the year the programme should be up and running. However more work needs to be done on that and within a month arrangements should be finalised.

Lethem gets GSM cellular service

The Guyana Telephone and Telegraph Company Ltd. (GT&T) commissioning of its GSM cellular service at Lethem on July 29 marks a step towards achieving the commitment of bridging the digital divide, Chief Executive Officer of the phone company, Major General Joe Singh (ret’d.) said.

That commitment, he said in an address at the function at the Takutu Lodge, Lethem, was made to the International Telecommunication Union.

He said: “Companies like GT&T in developing countries have been challenged to reduce that digital divide. The digital divide exists, though, not only between the richer and poorer countries. It exists within countries, between urban and rural or remote communities. What we are witnessing here at Lethem, is a sincere attempt to reduce the digital divide within Guyana.”

The new GSM cellular service guarantees coverage of about six kilometres, but there are indications that the service is provided beyond that range. The current system has the capacity for about 1000 users.

The development, Singh said, will bring significant benefits to the area and beyond.

Community Policing Secretariat to be set up

A Community Policing Secretariat will soon be set up at the Ministry of Home Affairs to assist community policing groups (CPGs), according to Minister of Home Affairs, Gail Teixeira.

She made this disclosure during an update on measures undertaken by government through the Ministry of Home Affairs.

For 2005, an annual subvention of $30 million has been allocated by President Bharrat Jagdeo to support these groups. Initially $15 million was set aside to help the groups.

According to the Home Affairs Minister, the Secretariat will be responsible for establishing and maintaining the necessary liaison among community policing groups, regional and national bodies, the Police Divisional Command structures, Police Headquarters and other executive entities.

Field officers from the secretariat will also be assigned to work with CPGs in the different police divisions.

At the launching of the National Drug Strategy Master Plan (2005-2009), President Bharrat Jagdeo announced the establishment of a new full-time community-based arm of the Guyana Police Force. According to Teixeira, Commanders from the various Divisions have indicated that they have received a number of applications since the advertisement has been published in the print media.

Construction of new Linden Hospital to begin by year-end

Health Minister Dr. Leslie Ramsammy has disclosed that construction of the new Linden Hospital Complex is expected to begin by December this year, with a completion period of twelve months.

“By December 2006, Lindeners would have a brand new state-of-the-art hospital,” the Health Minister said.

The US$8 million Linden Hospital will be built adjoining the old Mackenzie Hospital Complex, in Watooka.

Louise Berger, the French company creating the design for the Berbice River Bridge, is the architectural firm for the hospital.

On July 16, President Bharrat Jagdeo, Dr. Ramsammy, Regional Chairman Mortimer Mingo and other officials inspected sites at Fair’s Rust, Amelia’s Ward and Watooka to determine the most suitable location for constructing the hospital.

School uniform programme to benefit thousands

Government's school uniform programme this year is expected to benefit approximately 20,000 children who are living under difficult circumstances in the various regions across the country.

Cabinet approved $40 million to implement the programme and Human Services Minister Bibi Shadick said her Ministry would soon be distributing the vouchers for the uniforms, valued at $1,500 each.

She indicated that $10 million of the sum allocated would be given to the Amerindian Affairs Ministry to complete distribution in the regions which were not covered in 2004. The distribution of these vouchers will be done through the Difficult Circumstances Department of the Ministry.

In 2003, Cabinet approved $34 million to provide school uniforms for children whose parents are living under difficult circumstances. A total of 12,164 children benefited from this assistance in every region.

In 2004, Cabinet increased its allocation for the school uniform programme to $40 million of which $20 million was allocated to the Ministry of Amerindian Affairs to provide uniforms for the Amerindian children countrywide.

The other $20 million provided assistance to approximately 13,028 children in Regions Two, Three, Four, Five, Six and Ten.

Over the years, government has been helping its citizens who are considered to be living under difficult circumstances in the form of technical, financial and other assistance.

Canadian mining company to expand operations in Region One

Strata Gold Corporation of Canada has received an additional reconnaissance permit allowing the company to expand its activities in Region One, (Barima/Waini).

The company was granted permission for geological and geophysical surveys under Section 97 of the Mining act.

Strata Gold is already involved in prospecting activities in Tassawini, mining district five, under a large-scale prospecting licence. Over the next two years the company will be exploring an area covering one million acres and an additional US$2.5 million will be invested in its operations

Chief Executive Officer of Strata Gold, Terry Tucker, said the prospect for long-term mining in Guyana is encouraging.

Strata Gold Corporation is a Canadian-based exploration company set up 18 months ago by a number of companies and individuals. It focuses on the exploration for gold, diamond and other precious metals.

It currently provides employment for 50 Guyanese and this number is expected to increase with the expansion facilitated by the new licence.

Groundstar, Government sign petroleum agreement

The Guyana Government and Groundstar Resources Inc. have signed a petroleum agreement for the former to prospect for oil in the Takutu Basin in the interior of Guyana.

President Bharrat Jagdeo and Groundstar President, Mr. Kam Fard, signed the agreement.

“The Government of Guyana welcomes this development since it directs exploration activity to the Takutu Basin in Guyana more than a decade after Guyana Hunt Oil Co. conducted petroleum operations and relinquished their licence,” the release said.

Groundstar Resources Inc. is a subsidiary of Groundstar Resources Ltd., which is a Calgary-based, junior oil and gas exploration and development company in pursuit of oil exploration and production opportunities in Guyana, Libya and other regions.

Groundstar has reviewed data from previous exploration efforts and believes that further analysis and geo-scientific work could reveal conditions which could yield commercial reserves of natural petroleum.

GPL signs $200M deal for Unserved Areas Electrification

The Guyana Power and Light (GPL) Company has sealed a deal valued $200 million for starting new networks in five Regions, under the Unserved Areas Electrification Programme (UAEP).

Chief Executive Officer of the power company, Mr. Robin Singh, on July 15 affixed his signature to the documents with the local contractors – Mr. Lloyd Ross, Managing Director of Dynamic Engineering Company; Mr. Ishmael Bacchus, Managing Director of Power Line Construction Services; and Mr. Michael Cummings, Managing Director of Cummings Electrical Services.

Each company’s contract covers specific areas and is required to provide expertise, labour and equipment. However, the Implementation Unit of the UAEP will supply necessary materials such as poles, conductors, insulators, transformers and the wide assortment of electrical distribution hardware sourced from on and off shore companies.

Cummings Electrical Services will build new networks in unserved areas on the Essequibo Coast, East Bank Demerara, West Coast Demerara and West Bank Demerara.

Power Line Construction Services will build networks in those unserved areas in Sophia, Liliendaal, Pattensen, Turkeyen and Cummings Lodge on the upper East Coast Demerara and in East and West Berbice.

Meanwhile, Dynamic Engineering will cover unserved areas from Geodverwagting to Coldingen, East Coast Demerara.


News Briefs


Credits: Stabroek News, Chronicle, Mirror, Kaieteur News, GINA

Compiled and edited by Evangeline Ishmael


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